The lipoprotein DolP affects cell separation in Escherichia coli, but not as an upstream regulator of NlpD
byGabriela Boelter, Jack A Bryant, Hannah Doherty, Peter Wotherspoon, Dema
Alodaini, Xuyu Ma, Micheal B Alao, Patrick J Moynihan, Danesh
Moradigaravand, Monika Glinkowska, Timothy J Knowles, Ian R Henderson,
Manuel Banzhaf
Research ArticleYear:2022
Extra Information
Microbiology, 168(5)
Abstract
Bacterial amidases are essential to split the shared envelope of adjunct
daughter cells to allow cell separation. Their activity needs to be
precisely controlled to prevent cell lysis. In Escherichia coli,
amidase activity is controlled by three regulatory proteins NlpD, EnvC
and ActS. However, recent studies linked the outer membrane lipoprotein
DolP (formerly YraP) as a potential upstream regulator of NlpD. In this
study we explored this link in further detail. To our surprise DolP did
not modulate amidase activity in vitro and was unable to interact
with NlpD in pull-down and MST (MicroScale Thermophoresis) assays.
Next, we excluded the hypothesis that ΔdolP phenocopied ΔnlpD
in a range of envelope stresses. However, morphological analysis of
double deletion mutants of amidases (AmiA, AmiB AmiC) and amidase
regulators with dolP revealed that ΔamiAΔdolP and ΔenvCΔdolP mutants display longer chain length …